Risks of Obesity
I am concerned that my dog might be overweight. I feed him some food from the table from time to time. What should I do, and should I be worried?
You probably have good reason to be concerned about your dog’s weight. Obesity is a problem for animals, just as it is for humans. Extra pounds place an extra burden on virtually all of an overweight pet’s organ systems, as well as its joints and ligaments. Joint problems can lead to an inactive lifestyle, which only perpetuates the problem.
Sometime we give our pets treats because we love them and want to spoil them. We may even give them our food, even though their own food bowl is full. According to a study by the American Animal Hospital Association, as many as 89% of dog and cat owners feed their animals table scraps from time to time. However, “people food” is often too high in fat for your pet to metabolize properly.
There are many health risks for an overweight pet. Complications can include diabetes, skeletal stress, respiratory problems, decreased stamina and heat intolerance, decreased liver function, digestive disorders, skin and hair coat problems, increased risk of cancer, urinary tract infections, and decreased quality and length of life.
To prevent obesity from occurring in your pet, take your dog for walks regularly. Play with your cat using toys that your cat can chase and run after. Be sure to choose the correct type and amount of food for them to consume. Regularly monitor your pet’s weight. A small change in your pet’s weight can have a big consequence. Limit or eliminate treats. Treats should be given sparingly and should not make up more than 10% of your pet’s daily calories.
Talk with your veterinarian who will give you advice on proper diet and exercise for your pet. Your veterinarian will determine if there are any other medical problems contributing to your pet’s obesity and give you advice on how fast your pet should lose weight.
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